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Living Well

Strawberries: The Perfect Addition To Your Low Carb Diet

Nov 9, 2017

One of the biggest challenges of a low-carb diet is to be able to eat enough fruits. If you are on a strict LCHF Diet (low carb-high fat) or a Keto Diet, you may even be cutting out ALL fruit from your diet. It’s true – fruits are high in carbs and natural sugars. But there is one fruit that works well with any low-carb diet — and that’s the humble strawberry. Let’s look at the amount of carbs in strawberries and the many benefits of this fruit.

How Many Carbs Are In Strawberries?

Like any other fruit, there are some carbs in strawberries. However, as a fruit rich in water and fiber, these have low total carb content. There are less than 8 grams of carbs in strawberries (100 grams.) To put this in perspective, 100 grams of bananas have 23 grams of carbs (that’s nearly 4 times the arbs in strawberries.)

These carbs in strawberries are in the form of simple sugars like glucose, sucrose, and fructose. So, 100 grams of strawberries contain only 32 calories because they contain 91% water.

6 Amazing Benefits Of Strawberries

Apart from keeping your carb intake in check, there are numerous benefits of adding this fruit to your diet.

Rich in Fiber

The carbs in strawberries contain 26% fiber, which is why the net carb content of a cup of the fruit is so low. Each cup of whole strawberries contains 3 grams of dietary fiber – a mix of both soluble and insoluble fiber. These fibers help improve gut health and aid in healthy digestion. They also ensure that the simple sugars contained in them are absorbed in the blood slowly, preventing blood sugar spikes.

Low Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load

Strawberries have a low Glycemic Index (GI) of 40, which makes them safe for diabetics. Also, they have a very low Glycemic Load (GL) — half a cup has a GL of only 1.5. Glycemic Load takes into account the relationship between serving size and carbohydrate content. GL may be a better indicator of how any food containing carbs affects blood sugar levels. The antioxidants in them (namely ellagitannins and ellagic acid) add to the many benefits of strawberries. These antioxidants have good potential for the management of hyperglycemia and hypertension linked to type 2 diabetes.

Packed With Nutrients

Strawberries are rich in Vitamin C, which makes them excellent for skin and immune health. They also contain manganese, potassium, and folate (Vitamin B9) which are all important for essential body functions. They are loaded with plant antioxidants and other compounds, which offer numerous health benefits by fighting against free radicals.

Enhance Brain Health

Strawberries are rich in natural anthocyanin antioxidants, which help boost brain function. They also help reduce advancing age-induced oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and diverse degenerative diseases. Degenerative diseases are problems that worsen with time. Berry anthocyanins also improve neuronal and cognitive brain functions and eye health.

Fight Against Inflammation

While the fiber in strawberries prevents blood sugar spikes, the anthocyanin antioxidants also work well for postprandial inflammation and insulin sensitivity. Benefits of strawberries also include a natural reduction in the levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the blood which causes inflammation. This makes them a must-add to your anti-inflammatory diet.

Improve Heart Health

The phytochemicals in strawberries, particularly anthocyanins and ellagic acid, have been associated with significant heart health benefits. In a study published in Nutrition Journal 2009, Freeze-dried Strawberry Powder improved lipid profile and lipid peroxidation in 16 women with metabolic syndrome. By consuming 2 cups of the strawberry drink daily for 4 weeks, their total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels were significantly lowered by the end of the study.

The many antioxidants and flavonoids in the fruit can also help improve bone health, promote healthy weight loss, fight against oxidative stress, protect against premature signs of aging, and have even been linked to cancer prevention.

How to Select and Store Strawberries?

Low Carb Diet

How to Select and Store Strawberries

For maximum health benefits, it’s always a good idea to buy organic strawberries. Since these ripe red berries are very vulnerable to mold, regular crops are often treated with a lot of pesticides to increase their shelf life.

Look for perfectly ripe ones – these are the tastiest and the most nutrient-packed. Once picked, strawberries do not ripen further, so you want to avoid under-ripe or over-ripe berries. Strawberries that have been picked before they ripen to perfection are often dull in color and sour in taste. Overripe berries don’t taste good either.

The best strawberries are those bought locally when the fruit is in-season. Yes, you can buy them almost all through the year these days, but that doesn’t mean you’re going to get the best quality. Strawberries sold out-of-season or shipped long distances often have to be picked before they ripen, so they don’t pack the same nutritional (or flavor) punch as the perfect ripe fruit. If strawberries are not in season, you’d be better off with a bag of Fresh & Frozen strawberries as compared to the out-of-season offerings at the fresh aisle.

Here are 5 tips for picking up the best strawberries:

  1. Look for berries that are bright red and without any green, white or yellow discoloring.
  2. When buying packed strawberries, make sure there are no signs of mold or rotting fruit in the pack.
  3. Once home, open up the pack of berries immediately. If you find a couple of rotting berries hidden in your pack, its best to discard them immediately.
  4. Always store them in the refrigerator. Wash every portion size right before you want to eat them.
  5. If you aren’t going to eat them within a couple of days, its best to put them in a freezer-safe bag and freeze them. Wash them gently, remove the green caps, and allow the berries to dry completely before freezing them.

Fresh strawberries can be frozen for up to 6 months. So buy a large batch of local strawberry in season, and store them for the next 6 months by freezing them.

A Word Of Caution

Some people can be allergic to strawberries. This is especially important for those with pollen-food allergy. Strawberry allergy can cause swelling of the lips, mouth and tongue, or hives, rash, headaches, and in severe cases, breathing problems. If you do have food allergies and are trying strawberries for the first time, consult a medical expert before having them.

Maneera Saxena Behl
Maneera is a health and fitness enthusiast who is also a firm believer in the power of dietary supplements. A health buff, she likes to help others improve their overall well-being by achieving the right balance between nutrition, exercise and mindfulness.

References:

Berry anthocyanins as novel antioxidants in human health and disease prevention – http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mnfr.200700002/full

Strawberry anthocyanin and its association with postprandial inflammation and insulin – https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-nutrition/article/strawberry-anthocyanin-and-its-association-with-postprandial-inflammation-and-insulin/FED139EE31DA31AC60C82F231C82EBEA

Freeze-dried strawberry powder improves lipid profile and lipid peroxidation in women with metabolic syndrome: baseline and post intervention effects – https://nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1475-2891-8-43

Inhibition of cellular transformation by berry extracts – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11181460

Evaluation of antiproliferative, anti-type 2 diabetes, and antihypertension potentials of ellagitannins from strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) using in vitro models – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20626254